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Overview: Phlebotomy Technician

A Phlebotomy Technician, also referred to as a Phlebotomist, Blood Drawer or Patient Care Technician, is an integral member of the health care team. The primary role of a Phlebolomy Technician, is to collect and transport blood specimens for clinical laboratory analyses, using various techniques, including venipuncture and capillary puncture. Clinical laboratories can be located within a hospital, as part of a physician’s office, within a clinic, or as an independent laboratory.

A Phlebotomist may also draw blood for transfusions, donations and research. A Phlebotomist also assists in the collection and transportation of specimens other than venous blood specimens.

As a member of a health care system, a Phlebotomy Technician is required to have an understanding of the health care environment. Phlebotomists are required to practice discretion and confidentiality at all times. Confidentiality is especially important in regards to the patient’s diagnosis and prognosis. Many times, family members may ask when blood will be drawn, or other questions pertaining to the patient. It is the responsibility of the physician, not the phlebotomist, to discuss this information with the patient. All patient information must remain confidential to project both the patient as well as the facility.
Job Responsibilities: Phlebotomy Technician

A Phlebotomist Technician:

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Salary Information: Phlebotomy Technician

Salaries for Phlebotomy Technicians may range depending on the facility or organization, which may include hospitals, blood banks, and private laboratories. Other factors include experience, and state or area of residence. Here are some estimated salary ranges:
Although certification is not a requirement of employment for phlebotomy technicians; it can potentially increase a phlebotomist's earnings. The National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Sciences (NAACS), among other national organizations, offer certifying exams.

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Education: Phlebotomy Technician

To become a Phlebotomy Technician, a certification program at a State Licensed School is required. Some schools may require you to have a High School Diploma or GED, but most will only require you to take an entrance exam. This is to ensure that you are at the appropriate educational level.

Phlebotomy training may include venipuncture, capillary puncture technique, record keeping, quality assurance training, and safety procedures.

As mentioned above, although certification is required for employment, it is available through organizations such as the National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Sciences or the American Society for Clinical Pathology.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where do Phlebotomy Technicians work?

Phlebotomists work in a variety of settings, including hospitals, clinics, blood banks, physician's offices, pharmaceutical firms, home health agencies, research institutions, and independent laboratories.

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How can I find a good Phlebotomy Technicians school?

Here are some tips to help you decide on a Phlebotomy Technician school:

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What is the employment outlook for Phlebotomy Technicians?

The employment outlook for Phlebotomy Technician is a positive one. Due to the increasing elder population who need additional health care, employment opportunities are expected for phlebotomy technicians. This is due to the increasing demand for skilled laboratory personnel. Over the next decade, the market is expected to increase 10% to 20%. The elder generation will need more care, since older people tend to have more medical problems. This will require laboratory procedures, including phlebotomy. The largest increase is projected to be in independent medical laboratories. This is due to hospitals sending a larger amount of their lab work to outside facilities.

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